Niihau,
is called the Hawaiian "Forbidden Island" -
where "time
has stood still". Niihau
Island (pronounced "Nee-ee-how")
is a 72 square mile, privately owned island located 18 miles
from the island of Kauai across the often rough Kaulakahi Channel
and can be easily seen looming mysteriously in the distance from
Kauai's
western shore.
The oldest of the inhabited Hawaiian islands, and the least
changed
by modern progress, Niihau
is most easily accessed by helicopter.
Purchased from King Kamehameha in
1864,
this island has preserved many of the traditional ways of life
and is inhabited by about 200 people of Hawaiian ancestory whose
primary language is Hawaiian. The Niihauans fish
and hunt for their main staples of food, with their diet supplemented
by supplies brought in by air and sea by the owners of the island.
The residents of Niihau still hunt with ropes and knives and
fish with spears and nets.
Niihau is most famous for its delicate shell leis ... it takes
years to collect enough of these tiny colorful shells to make
a lei, and they often sell for thousands of dollars. There are no resorts
and you can't spend your vacation on this island, however recently
day tours and hunting safaris have become available for those
of very adventurous spirit, as well as boat tours including
some great snorkeling at Lehua Rock Kahoolawe is
visible from the south shore of Maui. It is completely uninhabited
and is off-limits to visitors. For years, the island was used
for target practice by the Navy and is now badly contaminated
and contains dangerous, unexploded ordinance. The island has
been given back to the Nation of Hawaii, and is currently being
cleaned up and restored by the US government in conjunction with
The Protect Kahoolawe 'Ohana, and other Hawaiian preservationist
groups.
For more information on the restoration efforts... please visit:
http://www.kahoolawe.org/ |